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Graphing Absolute Value Functions · Easy Worksheet 2

Graphing Absolute Value Functions — Easy Worksheet 2

Grade 9 · MathSheets    Name: ____________________   Date: __________

Write a vertex as an ordered pair like (2, -3), an axis of symmetry like x = 2, x-intercepts like x = -1 or x = 5, and an equation like y = 2|x - 1| + 3.

How to solve

The graph of y = a|x - h| + k is a V with its vertex at (h, k). Watch the sign inside the bars: |x + 3| means h = -3. If a is positive the V opens up and k is the minimum value; if a is negative it opens down and k is the maximum. The axis of symmetry is x = h. The right-hand branch has slope a and the left-hand branch has slope -a. For the y-intercept substitute x = 0; for the x-intercepts set y = 0 and solve.

Example

What is the vertex of the absolute value graph?

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Answer: (-4, 2)

right so far
1. What is the vertex of the absolute value graph?
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2. Find the vertex of the graph of y = -2|x + 5| - 7.
3. Does the graph of y = |x - 2| + 5 open up or down?
4. Find the axis of symmetry of the graph of y = -|x - 1| + 9.
5. The graph of y = |x| is shifted 2 units right and 3 units up. Write the equation of the new graph.
6. What is the vertex of the absolute value graph?
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7. Find the vertex of the graph of y = |x - 4| + 8.
8. Find the y-intercept of the graph of y = |x + 4| + 4. Write the y-value only.

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