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Angle-Angle Similarity & Similar Triangles · Easy Worksheet 2

Angle-Angle Similarity & Similar Triangles — Easy Worksheet 2

Grade 8 · MathSheets    Name: ____________________   Date: __________

Answer each question. The pictures are not drawn to scale.

How to solve

Two triangles are similar when two angles of one equal two angles of the other (angle-angle, or AA). The third angles then match as well, because the angles of every triangle add up to 180°: find the third angle before you compare. In similar triangles, matching angles are equal and matching sides are in proportion. To find a missing side, write a proportion with matching sides: if 69 = 8x, then 6x = 72 and x = 12. A line drawn parallel to one side of a triangle cuts off a smaller triangle that is similar to the whole triangle.

Example

Are triangle ABC and triangle DEF similar? Write yes or no.

Triangle ABC
ABC80°60°
Triangle DEF
DEF60°80°

Answer: yes

right so far
1 Are triangle ABC and triangle DEF similar? Write yes or no.
Triangle ABC
ABC65°80°
Triangle DEF
DEF65°80°
2 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. Find x.
Triangle ABC
ABC64
Triangle DEF
DEF18x
3 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, with A matching D, B matching E and C matching F. Angle C is 100° and angle B is 25°. What is the measure of angle F?
4 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. Find x.
Triangle ABC
ABC84
Triangle DEF
DEF16x
5 Are triangle ABC and triangle DEF similar? Write yes or no.
Triangle ABC
ABC95°55°
Triangle DEF
DEF45°95°
6 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. Find x.
Triangle ABC
ABC65
Triangle DEF
DEF12x
7 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF, with A matching D, B matching E and C matching F. Angle B is 45° and angle C is 50°. What is the measure of angle D?
8 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF. Find x.
Triangle ABC
ABC105
Triangle DEF
DEF30x

/ right