Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm) — Easy Worksheet 2
Grade 5 · Whoobee Name: ____________________ Date: __________
Answer each question. The same kind of multiplication comes in different shapes. Use the standard algorithm and show your partial products.
How to solve
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Example
Find the product.
Answer: 828
Warm-up
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 3 × 6 = 18. Write 8 and carry 1. Tens: 0 × 6 = 0, plus the carried 1 is 1. Write 1. Hundreds: 9 × 6 = 54. Write 4 and carry 5. Thousands: 9 × 6 = 54, plus the carried 5 is 59. Write 59. So 9,903 × 6 = 59,418.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 3 × 6 = 18. Write 8 and carry 1. Tens: 0 × 6 = 0, plus the carried 1 is 1. Write 1. Hundreds: 9 × 6 = 54. Write 4 and carry 5. Thousands: 9 × 6 = 54, plus the carried 5 is 59. Write 59. So 9,903 × 6 = 59,418.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 1 × 7 = 7. Write 7. Tens: 5 × 7 = 35. Write 5 and carry 3. Hundreds: 2 × 7 = 14, plus the carried 3 is 17. Write 7 and carry 1. Thousands: 3 × 7 = 21, plus the carried 1 is 22. Write 22. So 3,251 × 7 = 22,757.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 1 × 7 = 7. Write 7. Tens: 5 × 7 = 35. Write 5 and carry 3. Hundreds: 2 × 7 = 14, plus the carried 3 is 17. Write 7 and carry 1. Thousands: 3 × 7 = 21, plus the carried 1 is 22. Write 22. So 3,251 × 7 = 22,757.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 2 × 3 = 6. Write 6. Tens: 1 × 3 = 3. Write 3. Hundreds: 6 × 3 = 18. Write 8 and carry 1. Thousands: 6 × 3 = 18, plus the carried 1 is 19. Write 19. So 6,612 × 3 = 19,836.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Ones: 2 × 3 = 6. Write 6. Tens: 1 × 3 = 3. Write 3. Hundreds: 6 × 3 = 18. Write 8 and carry 1. Thousands: 6 × 3 = 18, plus the carried 1 is 19. Write 19. So 6,612 × 3 = 19,836.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Picture it
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Add the boxes: 3,000 + 900 + 30 + 12 = 3,942. So 1,314 × 3 = 3,942.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Add the boxes: 3,000 + 900 + 30 + 12 = 3,942. So 1,314 × 3 = 3,942.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Think it through
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Add the partial products: 18,000 + 3,000 + 180 + 42 = 21,222. So 3,537 × 6 = 21,222.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Add the partial products: 18,000 + 3,000 + 180 + 42 = 21,222. So 3,537 × 6 = 21,222.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Not quite. The answer is
💡 9,911 rounds to 10,000, because the next digit, 9, is 5 or more. Multiply the front digits, 1 × 6 = 6, then write the 4 zeros: 10,000 × 6 = 60,000.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 9,911 rounds to 10,000, because the next digit, 9, is 5 or more. Multiply the front digits, 1 × 6 = 6, then write the 4 zeros: 10,000 × 6 = 60,000.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Challenge
Not quite. The answer is
💡 5,686 × 6 is one more group of 5,686 than 5,686 × 5, so add 5,686: 28,430 + 5,686 = 34,116.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 5,686 × 6 is one more group of 5,686 than 5,686 × 5, so add 5,686: 28,430 + 5,686 = 34,116.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Undo the multiplication by dividing: 21,495 ÷ 4,299 = 5. Check: 4,299 × 5 = 21,495.
✓ Correct!
Not quite. The answer is
💡 Undo the multiplication by dividing: 21,495 ÷ 4,299 = 5. Check: 4,299 × 5 = 21,495.
💡 How to solve: Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm)
Multiply the top number by the ones digit of the bottom number, then by the tens digit (write a 0 in the ones place first), then by the hundreds digit (write two zeros). Add the partial products to get the answer.
Try a similar one
Find the product.
✓ You've got it! Press Next to keep going. Not yet — the answer is . Read the steps above once more.
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Multi-Digit Multiplication (Standard Algorithm) — Easy Worksheet 2
Answer each question. The same kind of multiplication comes in different shapes. Use the standard algorithm and show your partial products.